Personal Financial Education

Saving Money Made Easy
Do you struggle to save money? At the end of each month, do you wonder where all your money went? Perhaps you spend beyond your means?
If so, then this guide is for you! Discover how saving money is as much a product of the mind as well as your financial habits. And speaking of habits, you’ll see how small positive changes, turned into habits, can automatically add up to big savings!
Consider these ideas:
1. Track your spending.
Record every penny you spend for a month. Divide your spending reports into categories, such as restaurants, groceries, entertainment, clothing, house payment, utilities, and other categories. You might be surprised to learn where all your money went!
- At the end of a month, analyze your reports. Identify areas where you could cut down. Next month, cut down on those expenses and put the money you saved into your savings.
2. Clarify wants versus needs.
There are certain things in life that you need to survive, such as food, water, clothing, and shelter. There are also the things that you want. Learn to differentiate between the two and you’ll automatically make some choices that will save you money.
3. Buy only what you can afford.
You may think that you have to get every new gadget and gizmo available, but if you cannot afford it, the financial struggles they cause will outweigh the enjoyment that you receive from them.
- Consider using the cash envelope method of planning for your spending. Divide your expenses into categories and use a different envelope for each category. With each paycheck, divide out your money into the various envelope.
- Spend only the money that you’ve planned for each category. Once the cash is gone, it’s gone until more money can be added to that envelope.
- You may want to save for a few weeks to get enough cash in your envelope for a desired purchase, at which time, you’ll know that you can afford it.
4. Do you need that expensive car?
If you're struggling each month to repay the high-interest loan that you had to take out to pay for your car, perhaps you’ll want to rethink whether you need such an expensive car.
- In some situations, you might need an expensive car. For example, if you’re a real estate agent and you take clients to look at high end houses for sale, an expensive, luxury car might help you make sales.
- On the other hand, in reflection, if you bought the car to impress the neighbors, you might feel that the additional expense and resulting financial struggles aren’t really worth it. If this is the case, a downgrade to an attractive, less expensive car may work better for you.
- Consider what a car is really for: to get you from one place to another, usually for short jaunts within your city. A less expensive car can get you there as well as a high-end car. Plus, you’ll have the extra money to do with as you please.
- Imagine the amount of money that you could save with a smaller house! All this money can then be used for other things that are important to you, like vacations or to add to your savings for retirement.
- Downsizing is an important decision that only you can make. Decide what’s more important to you - the larger house or the savings. For example, you might need extra room because you frequently have guests. An office space might be vital to the success of your business.
- Figure out if downsizing might work for you and, if so, go for it!
6. Figure out ways in which you can enjoy life while still saving money. Money does not dictate how much you enjoy life. Remember, it’s not the material things in your life that matter most, but rather your friends, family, and the cherished times you have with each other.
- Research shows that the experiences in our life bring greater happiness than material items.
- For example, instead of going out to dinner and a movie, invite your friends over for a potluck dinner and movie night at your house. You can still enjoy a rollicking good evening together while saving money. You might even enjoy it more than sitting in the restaurant and theater!
- There are many other ways to substitute something less expensive and still have fun, like game night, sports (playing volleyball, basketball, baseball, football, soccer, bowling), card games, going camping or to the beach, and more.
- Create your own list of activities that are fun for you without costing a lot of money. Invite your friends to do the same and then choose those activities whenever you want to get together. You’ll all have fun and save money too!
7. Adopt some small, financially savvy habits, such as:
- Save first. Automatically have a small amount of each paycheck deposited into your savings. You won’t miss what you never see!
- Let your money work for you. Invest regularly so that money will grow by itself into more money! Over the years, this can add up to many thousands, or tens of thousands, more than what you put in.
- Cook at home most of the time. Saving money by cutting down on fast food and coffee runs will add up.
- Buy when things are on sale. Try to avoid ever having to pay full price.
- Use free or streaming services for watching television. You can likely get the entertainment you want for a much smaller price and pocket some substantial savings.
Saving money doesn’t have to be a burden.
Try these tips and you’ll find that you’ll actually have more money for the things you really want in life!

"The Social Security Administration (SSA) has recently announced a significant policy shift regarding overpayment recoveries for beneficiaries. While an earlier announcement indicated a return to a 100% withholding rate effective March 27, 2025, the SSA has since revised this policy, and effective April 25, 2025, the default overpayment withholding rate will be 50% of a recipient's monthly benefit.

Budgeting What is budgeting? Budgeting is a process for tracking, planning, and controlling the inflow and outflow of income. It is a process that we all begin soon after we get our first spending money. Relying on our overloaded minds to manage such a complex process has many shortcomings. The solution is to analyze your current situation, determine your goals, and develop a written plan against which you'll measure your progress. How does the budgeting process work? The budgeting process begins with gathering the data that makes up your financial history. Next, you use this information to do a cash flow analysis. You will calculate your net cash flow, which tells you whether cash is coming in faster than it's going out, or vice versa. Then you will determine your net worth. Simply stated, this is the sum of everything you currently own less the sum of everything you currently owe. Having a snapshot of your present financial situation, you'll then define your financial objectives and create a spending plan to achieve them. Finally, you will periodically check your progress against the plan and make adjustments as needed. Analyzing cash flow is little more than adding and subtracting: Add up your income, then your expenses, and subtract the latter from the former. The result is your net cash flow. If it is positive (hopefully), you're earning more than you're spending. If not, then budgeting is not really an optional process. You must do it to avoid losing more ground financially. To the extent that you can make cash flow strongly positive, you will be able to save for upcoming needs and investments.

While some fads come and go, some timeless things always ring true. Money has been around in one form or another for ages; it only makes sense that certain truths have been discovered wisely to use this asset wisely. Here are ten rules that will never steer you wrong: 1. Practice intelligent risk management. Unless you have a large income and are very frugal, you're never going to amass a fortune by putting all your money in a savings account. That 0.31% interest might be about as safe as you can get; however, higher-risk investments are preferable over the long term to low-interest income-producing investments. In today's terms, think of stocks for long-term investments rather than low-risk bonds or savings accounts. 2. Have an emergency fund. With some savings to handle the inevitable hiccups that happen to everyone, your long-term plans can be in good shape. With an emergency fund, when a significant financial challenge comes into your life, you can avoid having to dip into your retirement to pay your bills. 3. Diversify. Putting all your eggs in one basket can be catastrophic if something happens to that basket. A significant financial loss to your portfolio can take ten years or more to recover from. Diversifying your investments limits the amount of your losses. 4. Be patient. Successful investors spend most of their time sitting, not buying or selling stocks. When you find an outstanding stock to purchase, it can be several years before the price matches the value. Many investors have sold too soon, only to discover they should have waited.