Personal Financial Education

Which Financial Habits Will Help You The Most?
One of the many keys to effectively changing your life is prioritization. Everyone has limited resources, whether those resources are time, money, or energy. Since you’re likely limited by your time and energy, it only makes sense to focus your resources on creating those financial habits that will have the biggest impact on your situation.
Try this process to focus on your most important new habit:
1. Where are you feeling the most pain in your financial life?
What keeps you up late at night? Is it the lack of savings? A non-existent emergency fund? Too little income to pay your bills each month? A bleak retirement future?
- Addressing the most stressful financial challenge in your life can be an effective place to start.
2. Which new habit would have the biggest impact on your finances?
Knowing that you need to work on your savings doesn’t necessarily highlight the optimal habit to adopt. Consider the impact each potential new habit would bring to your life.
- Make a list of all the potential habits you could build that are related to your target financial concern.
- Prioritize your list based on the likely outcome from incorporating that habit into your life. Eliminate the bottom 80%.
- Reexamine the 20% that remain. Visualize the impact each of the remaining possibilities will have down the road 1 month, 6 months, 12 months, and 5 years down the road. How will the habit impact your life 25 years from now?
- Choose the habit that makes the most sense after carefully considering the future. If you’re torn between 2 or more habits, consider which would be the easiest to implement. Never underestimate the power of momentum. You can swing back around and pick up the other habits in the near future.
3. Seek to be average at first.
Bring all the parts of your personal finances up to an average level before attempting to be a high achiever. The worst aspects of your financial life are causing your greatest financial discomfort.
- In other words, eliminate consumer debt, have an emergency fund, save at least 10% of your income, have adequate insurance, and be consistently saving for retirement before worrying about the purchase of a vacation home or the installation of a swimming pool.
- If your habit doesn’t address a fundamental, personal finance issue, be certain your target habit is in your best interest.
- On a 1 to 10 scale, bring each part of your finances up to a “5” before attempting anything on a grander scale.
4. Do you have what you need to put the habit into place?
If not, can you get what you need or start small enough that the habit is viable? If you’re 75lbs overweight and spend every evening on the couch, you’d have to start small if your desired habit was to run 10 miles each day. You’d need running shoes, too.
- Some financial habits might require you to gain a significant amount of knowledge or have a starting point that is currently beyond your reach.
- Determine if the habit is possible with your available resources and expertise. It’s possible another goal might be more appropriate.
Time is a limiting factor for everyone, and there are only so many hours that can be applied to building and performing a new financial habit. Ensure you’re spending your time wisely and effectively. The most important habits are often the least appealing. Focus on positive habits to best enhance your finances.

"The Social Security Administration (SSA) has recently announced a significant policy shift regarding overpayment recoveries for beneficiaries. While an earlier announcement indicated a return to a 100% withholding rate effective March 27, 2025, the SSA has since revised this policy, and effective April 25, 2025, the default overpayment withholding rate will be 50% of a recipient's monthly benefit.

Budgeting What is budgeting? Budgeting is a process for tracking, planning, and controlling the inflow and outflow of income. It is a process that we all begin soon after we get our first spending money. Relying on our overloaded minds to manage such a complex process has many shortcomings. The solution is to analyze your current situation, determine your goals, and develop a written plan against which you'll measure your progress. How does the budgeting process work? The budgeting process begins with gathering the data that makes up your financial history. Next, you use this information to do a cash flow analysis. You will calculate your net cash flow, which tells you whether cash is coming in faster than it's going out, or vice versa. Then you will determine your net worth. Simply stated, this is the sum of everything you currently own less the sum of everything you currently owe. Having a snapshot of your present financial situation, you'll then define your financial objectives and create a spending plan to achieve them. Finally, you will periodically check your progress against the plan and make adjustments as needed. Analyzing cash flow is little more than adding and subtracting: Add up your income, then your expenses, and subtract the latter from the former. The result is your net cash flow. If it is positive (hopefully), you're earning more than you're spending. If not, then budgeting is not really an optional process. You must do it to avoid losing more ground financially. To the extent that you can make cash flow strongly positive, you will be able to save for upcoming needs and investments.

While some fads come and go, some timeless things always ring true. Money has been around in one form or another for ages; it only makes sense that certain truths have been discovered wisely to use this asset wisely. Here are ten rules that will never steer you wrong: 1. Practice intelligent risk management. Unless you have a large income and are very frugal, you're never going to amass a fortune by putting all your money in a savings account. That 0.31% interest might be about as safe as you can get; however, higher-risk investments are preferable over the long term to low-interest income-producing investments. In today's terms, think of stocks for long-term investments rather than low-risk bonds or savings accounts. 2. Have an emergency fund. With some savings to handle the inevitable hiccups that happen to everyone, your long-term plans can be in good shape. With an emergency fund, when a significant financial challenge comes into your life, you can avoid having to dip into your retirement to pay your bills. 3. Diversify. Putting all your eggs in one basket can be catastrophic if something happens to that basket. A significant financial loss to your portfolio can take ten years or more to recover from. Diversifying your investments limits the amount of your losses. 4. Be patient. Successful investors spend most of their time sitting, not buying or selling stocks. When you find an outstanding stock to purchase, it can be several years before the price matches the value. Many investors have sold too soon, only to discover they should have waited.